There is a lot of difference between layoff and termination :- LAYOFF: Layoff as defined in ID ACT 1947, Failure, refusal or inablity of an employer to provide employment on account of shortage of raw material, power, natural calamities, for the employees whose name is borne on the muster roll. Layoff can be given to a entire set-up, partial set-up (Department), i have my own doubts with regard to individual layoff.
Layoff is a temporary phenomena, wherein during the laid off period the employees should be paid 50% of the last drawn wages.
If the layoff is extended for more than 45 days (consecutive or in a period of 12 month) the employer has a choice of Retrenching the employees, wherein any retrenchement compensation can be adjusted against already paid lay off compensation.
Layoff in case if you engage more than 100 workmen, you need to apply to government for getting permission. Read Chapter vA, vB OF ID ACT to get more light.
TERMINATION: Termination is once for all sending an employee out of organsiation, termination should have a valid reason, Disciplinary actions , Principle of Natural Justice as the case may be should be adopted.
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